Agomelatine
is structurally carefully accompanying to melatonin. Agomelatine is a almighty
agonist at melatonin receptors and an adversary at serotonin-2C (5-HT2C)
receptors, activated in an beastly archetypal of depression. Agomelatine was
apparent and developed by the European biologic aggregation Servier
Laboratories Ltd. Servier abide to beforehand the biologic and conduct
appearance III trials in the European Union. In 2005 Servier submitted
Agomelatine to the European Medicines Agency (EMEA). On 27 July 2006 the
Committee for Medical Products for Human Use (CHMP) of the EMEA recommended a
abnegation of the business authorisation of Valdoxan/Thymanax. The above affair
was that ability had not been abundantly shown. In 2006 Servier awash the
rights to beforehand Agomelatine in the US to Novartis. The development for the
US bazaar was discontinued in October 2011. It is currently awash in Australia
beneath the Valdoxan barter name.
Agomelatine
resynchronises circadian rhythms in beastly models of delayed beddy-bye
appearance affection and added circadian accent disruptions. It increases
noradrenaline and dopamine absolution accurately in the aboveboard bark and has
no access on the extracellular levels of serotonin. Agomelatine has apparent an
antidepressant-like aftereffect in beastly models of abasement (learned
helplessness test, anguish test, abiding balmy stress) as able-bodied as in
models with circadian accent desynchronisation and in models accompanying to
accent and anxiety. In humans, agomelatine has absolute appearance alive
properties; it induces a appearance beforehand of sleep, physique temperature
abatement and melatonin onset.
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